How to Remove Water Stains from Suede & Nubuck

Quick answer

Blot up the water right away, then let the suede dry at room temperature, away from heat. Lightly dampen the whole area, rub it gently with a soft brush or suede eraser, then dab away excess water.

Start the steps

Prefer a ready-made fix? Our top picks ↓

Prep first

Before you start

  1. Blot up standing water right away with a dry, white absorbent cloth or paper towels.
  2. Use as little liquid as possible, and don't rub the spot.
  3. Pretest any cleaner or remover on a hidden area first.

Water on suede leaves a ring or a dark mark, and the first few minutes matter most because suede soaks up moisture quickly. Once the mark has dried, it becomes harder to lift, and any stain that is unknown or stubborn is best left to a professional. Keep heat away from the piece while it dries, and let it dry at room temperature.

Once the suede is fully dry, a suede eraser and brush can lift the stiff, flattened patch that's left. Water stains on Uggs and suede boots can spread if you rub hard, so keep every pass light. If a suede couch or jacket still shows a mark after a few light tries, that's the point to call a pro.

Before you start

What suede & nubuck can take

Use with care3

  • Water
  • Soaking
  • Scrubbing and abrasives

Avoid1

  • Heat, once the stain is out

5 items

What you'll need

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5 steps

Step by step

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  1. Step 1 of 5

    Dry the suede completely

    Stuff each shoe with rolled paper so it keeps its shape, then leave the pair at room temperature until it is completely dry. Keep it out of direct light while it dries.

    Careful. Keep suede away from heaters, radiators and direct sun while it dries.

  2. Step 2 of 5

    Lightly dampen the whole surface

    Spray water lightly across the entire surface so the moisture evens out and no ring forms. If you don't have a spray bottle, dampen a clean cloth and dab the shoe instead. Keep it light either way.

  3. Step 3 of 5

    Rub the spot gently

    Rub the stain side to side with a soft bristle brush, a toothbrush, a suede rubber or a pencil rubber. Let the tool lift the mark and keep your strokes even.

    Tip. A pencil rubber works well if you don't own a suede eraser.

    Careful. Don't push hard or brush the same spot for long, since the nap is fragile.

  4. Step 4 of 5

    Dab off the excess water

    Dab away any extra water with a dry cloth so the shoe doesn't stay soaked. Work lightly so you don't create a new mark.

  5. Step 5 of 5

    Let the shoes finish drying

    Stuff the shoes with balls of paper to protect their shape, then leave them at room temperature to dry. Judge the result only once they are fully dry.

If you'd rather buy than mix

Best products for water stains on suede & nubuck

Pick up a suede or nubuck eraser and a soft bristle brush; those two handle this stain. If the color changes, a color-restoring spray for suede is a product type that exists for common shades.

How we picked these: each product is made for this type of stain, its maker doesn't warn against using it on suede & nubuck, and its directions fit the steps above.

Finished the steps? How does it look?

How to tell it's working

When the suede is fully dry and the nap stands up evenly, the water mark has lifted. If a ring or dark patch is still visible after that, the light rubbing has done what it can, so move on to the set-in advice below.

What changes for yours

Adjust for your suede & nubuck

Water on Uggs and Ugg boots

Check the material first; if the boots are suede or nubuck, the steps above apply. If the material is unclear, pretest a hidden area before you wet anything.

Work the same way on each boot, stuffing and drying them at room temperature and keeping them away from heat and direct sun.

Water on suede shoes

The main change for shoes is the paper: stuff them with rolled paper first so they keep their shape while they dry. Then use balls of paper for the second drying stage.

Dab away the excess water gently so the shoe doesn't re-mark, and don't rub hard at the toe or heel.

Water on suede boots

Boots are taller, so stuff the full length of each boot with rolled paper to keep the leg from slumping as it dries. Keep the boots at room temperature and away from heaters.

Light dampening and gentle rubbing still apply, so work in small areas and check each one as it dries before moving on.

Water on suede couches, jackets, bags and furniture

Heat and brushing risks are the same on a couch or jacket, but how a piece takes water depends on its construction, so check the right guide before you wet anything. For sofas and chairs, see our Couch & Sofa guide, and for bags, see our Bags, Purses & Backpacks guide.

Ugg slippers, black Uggs, chestnut Uggs and booties

Slippers and booties follow the same steps, but test a hidden area first because the color can shift in a spot. Dark and chestnut shades show it most clearly.

If the color does change, a color-restoring spray for suede is a product type that exists for common shades, so consider one only after the dry steps have finished.

Heavy or long-standing buildup

Old water stains on suede are where home methods stop being a safe bet. Cleaning them is always risky, so don't keep trying stronger liquids on a mark that has been there a while. Take the item to a drycleaner or leather specialist once the home steps have run their course.

For a dried mark, dry mechanical cleaning is the main method, so use a suede eraser on the spot with light strokes and no added liquid. Stop if the nap starts to look flattened.

If the stain is still there after the suede has dried fully and you have rubbed it gently, don't reach for vinegar or alcohol. A professional cleaner is the safe choice when the eraser and brush don't work.

Vinegar, baking soda, peroxide and more

Do home remedies work on water stains on suede & nubuck?

These remedies are built for other surfaces, and most of them don't suit suede. A light touch is all suede needs: a little dampening and a gentle rub.

Skip4Avoid2

RemedyVerdictWhat to know
White vinegarSkipSkip white vinegar on suede, since it can't lift protein, dye or rust marks on its own. Stick with light dampening and dry rubbing.
Baking sodaSkipNot used in these steps; it's a cleanser for hard surfaces and fabric, so leave it off suede.
Hydrogen peroxide (3%)SkipNot used in these steps, and it's a poor fit for colored suede, so skip it.
Dish soapSkipDish soap isn't needed on suede; a light dampening and a gentle rub do the job. Soap mixes are a risk on delicate, soft surfaces like suede, so leave it out.
Oxygen bleach (OxiClean)AvoidSuede is a leather-type material, and oxygen bleach is unsafe on leather, so keep it away.
Rubbing alcoholAvoidUnsafe on leather, including upholstery, so don't use it on suede.

What makes it worse

Mistakes to avoid

Don't use leather conditioner on suede

Leather conditioner is meant for leather surfaces only, so keep it off suede. Stick to the eraser, the brush and light dampening instead.

Don't use too much liquid on the spot

Feather any liquid unevenly into the area around the stain, using as little as possible. Heavy wetting is what creates a new ring, so keep it light.

Don't guess at an unknown stain

If you can't tell what the stain is or what the suede is made of, don't try home methods. Take the item to a professional cleaner instead.

Troubleshooting

If the stain is still there

Pick what you're seeing:

A new ring formed after drying

The panel was dampened unevenly. Mist the entire panel again from seam to seam, brush lightly and dry at room temperature.

The nap looks flat and shiny

Once dry, brush gently to lift the fibers, using short strokes in different directions.

The shoe lost its shape

Re-dampen lightly, stuff firmly with balls of paper and let it dry again.

The color changed in the treated area

Leather Naturally notes that color-restoring sprays exist for common shades. A leather specialist can help match it.

When to call a professional

Take suede to a professional cleaner, such as a drycleaner or leather specialist, if the eraser and brush don't remove the stain, or if the stain is unknown. A professional is also the right call whenever you're in doubt. Bring it in within a few days, before the stain sets.

Questions

Does water stain Uggs or suede?

Yes. Suede absorbs water and is sensitive to moisture, so a wet spot can leave a ring or a darker mark. Blot it right away and follow the light dampening and dry rubbing steps.

How do you prevent water stains on Uggs?

Blot standing water up right away with a dry, white absorbent cloth, and don't rub it in. Keep the boots away from direct heat and sun when they dry, since heat is a problem for suede.

Can you use vinegar on water stains on suede?

No, skip vinegar on suede; it isn't backed for suede. Dry rubbing and light dampening are the way, and a professional should handle a mark that stays. Stick with dry rubbing and light dampening, and take the item to a professional if the mark stays.

How should you dry suede after a water stain?

Stuff the suede with rolled paper to keep its shape, then let it dry at room temperature. Keep it away from heaters, radiators and direct sun, and judge the result only once it's fully dry.

What do you do with an old or dried water stain?

Don't keep trying liquids on an old mark, because cleaning it at home is risky. Take it to a drycleaner or leather specialist within a few days, before it sets.

Are water stains on Ugg slippers treated differently?

The steps are the same, but test a hidden area first because the color can shift. If the color changes, a color-restoring spray for suede is available for common shades.

Do you need a special product for water stains on suede?

No, a soft brush or toothbrush and a suede eraser or pencil rubber are enough. A color-restoring spray is only worth trying if the color changes after the stain has dried.

Can you use leather conditioner to fix a water stain on suede?

No, leather conditioner is for leather surfaces only, so keep it off suede. Use dry rubbing and a soft brush, and take the item to a professional if the mark doesn't lift.

Water Stains on other materials

All 44 materials for water stains

Other stains on suede & nubuck

All 24 stains on suede & nubuck

Start from the bigger picture

How we know this

Every method, amount and warning here comes from university extension services, industry bodies and product makers. We read them, check every step for unsafe combinations and changed amounts, and write it up so you can follow it.

  1. Start-rite
  2. Minwax
  3. Mothers
  4. Carpet and Rug Institute
  5. Leather Naturally
  6. Red Wing
  7. Saphir